Plastics Waste Of Asset 3 PT Pertamina EP Subang Field As A Potential Raw Material For Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF)
Nita Citrasari, Laksmana Putra Leuvinadrie, Aji Sulaiman and M. Nurdian Fajar Usman
Research Paper I Published September,2015
Journal of Physical Science and Environmental Studies Vol. 1 (3), pp. 47-54
ABSTRACT
The main
objective of this study is to determine the characteristics
of plastic waste of Asset 3 PT Pertamina EP Subang Field.
The characteristics were then used to analyze plastic waste
as potential raw material for Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF). The
company is located in Purwakarta, West Java, Indonesia.
There were two areas as sampling location; they were SP.
Cilamaya and SPG. Subang and CO2 Removal. Parameters to be
analyzed were solid waste generation, composition of plastic
waste and density (SNI 19-3964-1994) as well as combustible
characteristics including moisture content (ASTM D 3173),
ash content (ASTM E 830-87), volatile matter content
(Standard Method 2540 E), and Low Heat Value/LHV (ASTM D
5865-03). The results indicated that the rate of solid waste
generation in the SP. Cilamaya and SPG. Subang and CO2
Removal was 2.170 kg/day and 6.990 kg/day with composition
of plastic waste by 10% or 0.28 kg/day and 37% or 1.18
kg/day. Plastic waste density in the area was 32.24 and
20.67 kg/m3. In SP. Cilamaya, the value of combustible
parameter showing the potential of plastic waste as RDF raw
material including water content, ash content, volatile
matter content, and LHV was 0.63 to 4.19%; 1.02 to 12.66%;
87.34 to 98.98% sequentially. Meanwhile, in SPG. Subang and
CO2 Removal the value was 5142 to 9627 kcal/kg and 0.50 to
2.61%; 0.12 to 10.44%; 89.56 to 99.88%; and from 6154 to
8650 kcal/kg. Compared with the standard RDF in several
countries, the values showed the potential of plastic waste
as raw material of RDF, yet not massive.
Key words: Asset 3 PT Pertamina EP Subang Field,
Indonesia, material, plastics, potential, Refuse Derived
Fuel (RDF), waste.
- Journal of Agricultural Science and Food Technology (JASFT)
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Pearl Journal of Management, Social Science and Humanities (PJMSSH)